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Debra Lynn Dadd
Safe tile grout and backerboardQUESTION: Thanks to all your tips, my wife is really feeling much better with her MCS. In fact, we're now carefully considering putting a tile floor where the carpet used to be in the bathroom adjacent to her bedroom. Using your recommendations we have found safe tile adhesives and grout sealers but we can't find anything about safe grouts. Can you recommend any products for a chemically safe grout and are there any problems to watch out for in the cement board underlayment materials? POSTED BY B. C. :: ALABAMA USA :: 05/06/2006 DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Any grout is fine. There's a latex additive that has a bit of an odor, but it dissipates quickly as the grout dries. By the time it's ready to use, there is little or no odor. If any odor remains, it will be gone within a week or so. I've laid tile on the floor without the latex additive with no problem. It just makes the grout more flexible and less likely to crack. The standard cement board underlayment is also fine. Two brand names we have used are Hardibacker and Durock. There is also Wonderboard, which was the first product of this kind. Do NOT use "greenboard" which is ordinary sheetrock covered with a green coating . Not only does it have a strong odor, but it also falls apart when it gets wet. Debra :-)
COMMENTS: Hi, we just put tile with grout in an apt, and there is still a very strong smell 1 month later. It is also causing some allergies. Could it be the tile adhesive or the grout? We sealed the grout with SafeCoat's grout-sealer. The apt was also painted, but with a no-VOC, low-oder latex paint that should have dissipated by now.
POSTED BY JEANNIE :: WASHINGTON USA :: 09/21/2006 5:41 AM
We just used SafeCoat grout sealer on the tile in our bathroom and found it to be absolutely odorless. A great product, too, as it seeps into the grout instead of sitting on top. We were totally satisfied with it and my husband found it very easy to apply.
You don't give me enough information to evaluate all the parts of your tile installation.
* Did you use a tatex grout additive?
* Did you use greenboard for the backerboard?
* Did you use "adhesive" or mortar to lay the tile?
We used the backerboard mentioned in my answer above, with standard morter and grout and have no odor at all.
Debra :-) POSTED BY DEBRA LYNN DADD :: DEBRA LYNN DADD :: WWW.DLD123.COM :: FLORIDA USA :: 09/21/2006 5:48 AM
Hi Debra,
I don't know what kind of grout the tile installers used. I do know that they used thin set to lay it over the floor of a condo unit (the floor was already there). So, the tiles were just layed directly onto the floor using thin set as the adhesive. Could the thin set be the problem, or the grout? We just used standard brands, because I was told by people at an environmental building store that these products are pretty safe (toxicity-wise)and don't have much odor. What are your thoughts on this? Any suggestions on how to deal with the allergins now that the damages has been done?
Thanks,
Jeannie POSTED BY JEANNIE :: WASHINGTON USA :: 09/21/2006 2:42 PM
The information you have is correct. Standard thin set and grout are nontoxic, unless a latex additive was added.
The only thing I can think of it might be is some kind of additive used with the thinset or grout.
Now that the damage is done, I suggest applying heat to bake it out. Get a small portable heater and put it in the bathroom with doors and windows closed. Just keep baking it as long as needed.
Anyone have any other suggestions?
Debra :-) POSTED BY DEBRA LYNN DADD :: DEBRA LYNN DADD :: WWW.DLD123.COM :: FLORIDA USA :: 09/21/2006 2:45 PM
I am having my bathroom remodeled. Should the contractor be using hardibacker on the shower stall or should that be builkt with a liner product and cement, I am very confused about his and want it done correctly because it is going to be lined with tile on the bottom and walls. What about the moisture. Is hardibacker completely moisture proof or is the water gopiong to be absorbed by the hardibacker ane eventuially fall apart? Please answer me i am very concerned!!
COMMENT FROM DEBRA: We used Hardibacker in our shower. It does not fall apart when exposed to moisture, however, if your tile is properly installed, this shouldn't occur anyway. POSTED BY DELFINA :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 09/24/2007 1:20 PM
We have been using Magnesium Oxide Cement (MgO)as both a tile backerboard and in place of gypsum drywall. We think it is superior in water resistance to Hardibacker board. Our source is www.greeneboard.com. POSTED BY RB AIA :: FLORIDA USA :: 09/27/2007 9:04 AM
Hello,
I am afraid I disagree with the above.
We just had some tiling done about 5 weeks ago.
My experience is that polymer modified grout can still be smelling 5 weeks after installation.
It is not a slight odor at all but **very** strong and I will be surprised if I can even go in those rooms for many months from now.
It is not dissipating quickly at all.
I know that some people have used simple Portland cement as grout.
No additives, polymers etc. Just the cement.
From what I have read, it does best when allowed to wet-cure for a good amount of time before applying sealer.
I have used the AFM grout sealer and am very happy with it.
I realise this is quite late and you have likely already done your tile job :-)
I hope it went well! POSTED BY ELL :: ONTARIO CANADA :: 06/02/2008 1:47 PM
Hello,
I would love to hear from Jeanne how long it took for the smell from the grout to go away.
We are experiencing the same issue.
We had 2 bedrooms and one hall tiled back in mid-April and the smell it still strong enough that my partner (who does not have MCS) can smell it and comment on it. So it has been about 5 weeks.
Needless to say, I can't go in those rooms which was the entire point of getting them tiled. Very disappointing and frustrating.
It was polymer-modified sanded grout and I assume the polymer is the source of the problem.
We are going to seal it this week with the AFM grout sealer (which I love - no smell at all) and hope like heck that it helps somewhat.
I have no idea how to get in touch with Jeanne but if anyone does, I'd love to know how long it took for the smell to go away for her.
Thanks!
:-)
COMMENT FROM DEBRA: Personally, I haven't had that experience with the polymer grout when I've used it in the past, but I believe you. Just use the plain grout.
POSTED BY ELL :: ONTARIO CANADA :: 06/02/2008 1:51 PM
Yes, I had used it in the past and had it be fine also.
I do know a few others with MCS who have had trouble with it.
I know that one can grout using just Portland cement but we wanted more durability and quicker cure time.
Unfortunately I can't un-grout the 2 rooms and hallway :-(
We have since sealed it with AFM grout sealer and it hasn't stopped the outgassing at all. It will just take time I guess. :-) POSTED BY ELL :: ONTARIO CANADA :: 06/02/2008 2:29 PM
Regarding grout: I cannot find just plain old fashioned simple grout. Every manufacturer has put either mildewcide, or mold killer or antibacterial substances in the grout. I just want GROUT, with no extra added toxic substances. Does anyone manufacture just plain grout anymore? POSTED BY JCRPLY :: FLORIDA USA :: 09/26/2008 5:20 PM
We used C-Cure AR grout 911 and C Cure thinset 922 (I might have those two numbers switched) -- they are supposed to be safe for MCS. It took a week and baking out to be off gassed enough.
POSTED BY JILL :: COLORADO USA :: 10/06/2008 9:22 AM
I used Laticrete thinset and grout and had no order whatsoever. My installers said the thinset had more odor than some of their standard thinsets, but by the time the tile was laid and grout applied, I couldn't detect any odor at all. There's also a terrific book called Prescriptions for a Healthy House by Paula Baker La Porte that lists lots of resources.
POSTED BY KELLY :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 10/06/2008 9:22 AM
I had someone call me for a consultation this week about grout, and I want to share her story so others don't make the same mistake.
She needed to replace some flooring after a minor flood in her apartment. She chose ceramic tile and, wanting to make the right choice for grout, took the recommendation of a "green" building products retailer.
The grout contained latex and now there is an odor in her apartment. To get rid of the odor, she will probably need to remove the grout.
The point I want to make is: ALWAYS check product ingredients for yourself.
She also said to me, "There are no grouts without latex."
In fact, there is. We have been using it to remodel kitchens and bathrooms. It's Polyblend Non-Sanded Grout made by Custom Building Products. We buy it at Home Depot. This has no odor. It is made only from Portland cement, limestone, and various minerals for colorants.
Debra :-) POSTED BY DEBRA LYNN DADD :: DEBRA LYNN DADD :: WWW.DLD123.COM :: FLORIDA USA :: 11/24/2008 12:29 PM
I have environmental illness and contacted many manufacturers of thinset and grout this week, as I need to tile 3 bedrooms and stairs.
I did this investigation because I heard from another EI person that using modified products can lead to up to one year of waiting before it is safe.
Almost all of the manufacturers have an unmodified thinset product.
However, only ONE manufacturer still produces an unmodified grout - C-Cure.
As mentioned by somebody previously, C-Cure's 922AR sanded grout and 925 Supreme non-sanded grout are unmodified (no polymers or biocides). The grout needs to be special ordered. In addition C-Cure's 911 thinset is unmodified.
The companies I called that said they do NOT have unmodified GROUT are as follows:
- Laticrete
- Mapei
- Custom Building Products
- Bostik (discontinued in 2004)
- TEC
Both Bostik and Laticerete thought their products had very low levels of polymers in their grout, but they are still present. It is also important to ask about biocides.
Although I won't need it, I understand that the Hardiebacker cement board is a good brand to use in an EI home.
I hope this helps.
KF POSTED BY KF :: ALABAMA USA :: 03/22/2009 8:29 PM :: POST YOUR COMMENT
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